This is a serious and complex issue that requires collaboration between regulators, governments, and industry. Awareness and activism from the general public to support the preservation of natural forest around the world as well as pointed attempts toward reforestation can be extremely helpful in this regard.
Optimally, wild agarwood trees should only be harvested when in a fully mature state and nearing the end of their natural life cycle. Older wild trees have fulfilled their primary role in the natural environment and contributed to the replenishment of the species. Unlike the vast majority of other forest resources, the harvesting of mature wild agarwood trees does not require destructive practices such as clear-cutting or burning. Mature trees also offer us the most bountiful harvest of aromatic wood, agarwood that is also of the very best aromatic quality.
The cultivated (farmed) agarwood industry, in its most responsible and conscientious form, can also be a major collaborator toward improving the prevalence of agarwood species in natural forest environments worldwide. We have seen many examples first-hand; Responsible, green, organically farmed agarwood operations that also participate in forest stewardship and long-term transgenerational sustainability planning. We cannot say this about the cultivated agarwood industry at large, since standard practices are so highly variable. From chemical-laden highly destructive practices, to clean, green, and regenerative; the cultivated agarwood business is a whole other topic of discussion beyond the scope of this writing.
The Menace of Unskilled and Careless Wild Agarwood Poaching
The global demand for Oud and agarwood has led to a surge of unskilled and irresponsible poachers looking for quick profits. These individuals will target even the youngest trees, which yield only minuscule amounts of aromatic wood. In doing so, not only is quality compromised, but a life, one that could have contributed significantly more value in the future, is cut short. Aroma Sublime firmly distances itself from such practices.
While this is often anxiously promoted as the primary cause of the ever-increasing rarity of wild agarwood species, this is not entirely accurate. The impact of agarwood poaching cannot compare to that of general large-scale deforestation. Unskilled, irresponsible, and often illegal poaching of immature agarwood trees is a serious problem in some parts of the world, and the ever-increasing value of the wood, combined with aggressive regulations and law enforcement, can result in conflicts between harvesters and authorities. While this problem should not be ignored or minimized, it does tend to distract from the bigger problem, large-scale industrial deforestation on a global scale.